Bracton Industries (NSW) Pty. Ltd.

ACN 003 060 160
P.O. Box 386,   Brookvale   NSW   2100,
Australia


Section 1: Identification of the Material and Supplier
Product Name:    Ice Machine Cleaner

Other Names:     Aqueous solution containing aminotri-
                 (methylenephosphonic acid).

Proper shipping name (ADG Code):   Corrosive liquid, n.o.s.
                         (aminotri(methylenephosphonic acid))

Recommended use: To remove scale from ice banks.
                 Use as directed on the product label.

Supplier:        Bracton Industries (NSW) Pty. Ltd.,
                            ACN: 003 060 160
                 50 Chard Road, BROOKVALE   NSW  2100, Australia
                 Tel: +61 2 9938 1800        (business hours)
                 Fax: +61 2 9905 0979

Emergency Phone Numbers:
     Transport/Fire Emergency:   000       (Emergency services)
     Medical Emergency:          131126    (Poisons Information Centre)
Section 2: Hazards Identification
Hazardous according to criteria of Worksafe Australia.

Dangerous Goods.

Risk Phrases:    R: 34        Causes burns.

Safety Phrases:  S: 26        In case of contact with eyes, rinse
                              immediately with plenty of water and seek
                              medical advice.
                 S: 36/37/39  Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves
                              and eye/face protection.
                 S: 45        In case of accident or if you feel
                              unwell, seek medical advice immediately
                              (show the label where possible).
Section 3: Composition/Information on Ingredients
Ingredients:
     Aminotri(methylenephosphonic acid)      [6419-19-8]    10 - 30 %
     Other ingredients deemed not to be hazardous              < 10 %
     Water                                   [7732-18-5]    to  100 %
Section 4: First Aid Measures
     For advice, contact a Poisons Information Centre (Phone  131126)
or a doctor.

     Swallowed:  If swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting.

     Skin:       If skin or hair contact occurs, remove contaminated
                 clothing and flush skin and hair with running water.

     Eyes:       If in eyes, hold eyelids apart and flush the eye
                 continuously with running water. Continue flushing
                 until advised to stop by the Poisons Information
                 Center or a doctor, or for at least 15 minutes.

     Inhaled:    Remove from exposure.

First Aid facilities:
     Recommended:        Eye wash. Hand wash basin.
                         Emergency shower if handling industrial
                         quantities.

Advice to Doctor:
     Product is an aqueous solution of an organic phosphonic acid.
     Corrosive irritant to living tissue. Risk of serious eye damage.
     Contact Poisons Information Centre.

Aggravated medical conditions:
     No data found.
Section 5: Fire Fighting Measures
HAZCHEM Code:                      2 X

Evacuate:                          No.

Extinguishant:                     Water fog or fine water spray.

Risk of violent reaction or explosion:       No.

Products of combustion:            Water vapour, oxides of carbon,
                                   oxides of nitrogen, oxides of
                                   phosphorus.

Protective Equipment:              Full protective clothing including
                                   breathing apparatus and protective
                                   gloves.
Section 6: Accidental Release Measures
Emergency Procedures:
     Contain.
     Prevent spillages from entering natural waters.

For large spills:
     Contain spillage using sand or earth. Transfer liquid and solids
     to suitable container. Treat residues as for small spillage.

For small spills:
     Spills may be neutralised by liberal application of soda ash.
     If local regulations permit, mop up with plenty of water and run
     to waste, diluting greatly with running water. Otherwise absorb on
     inert absorbent, transfer to suitable container and arrange
     removal by disposals company. Wash site of spillage thoroughly
     with water and detergent.
Section 7: Handling and Storage
Precautions for safe handling:
     Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
     Keep away from alkalis.

Conditions for safe storage:
     Store in a cool, well ventilated place, out of reach of children.
     Large quantities should be stored in a bunded dangerous goods
     store. Store in original container. Keep container tightly closed
     and out of direct sunlight. Keep away from alkalis. Protect from
     physical damage. Clean up all spills and splashes promptly; avoid
     secondary accidents.

Incompatibles:
     Alkalis.
Section 8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
National Exposure Standards:
     ES-TWA:             None assigned.

     ES-STEL:            None assigned.

     ES-PEAK:            None assigned.

     Notations:          None.

Biological Limit Values: No data found.

Engineering Controls:
     Avoid using mild steel as a material of construction.
     Ensure adequate ventilation (same as outdoors) when using.
     If handling industrial quantities or if aerosol risk exists,
     consider local mechanical exhaust/extraction to keep airborne
     contamination as low as possible.

Personal Protective Equipment:
      Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Personal protection to be
      selected from those recommended below, as appropriate to mode of
      use, quantity handled and degree of hazard:-
      Normal Use:
             Eye/face protection
             Gloves, rubber or plastic.
      Industrial Quantities:
             Face shield or safety glasses
             Gloves, rubber or plastic
             Plastic apron, sleeves and boots
             Impervious overalls.
Section 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
     Appearance:         Clear, slightly coloured, mobile liquid.
     Odour:              Very slight, aromatic odour.
     pH:                 < 2
     Vapour Pressure:    23 hPa @ 20 °C                     [water]
     Vapour Density:     No data.
     Boiling Point:      > 100 °C
     Melting Point:      No data.
     Volatiles:          About 72 %                         [water]
     Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC):       < 1 %
     Evaporation Rate:   No data.
     Solubilities:       Miscible with water in all proportions.
     Specific Gravity/Density:     About 1.15 g/mL @ 20 °C
     Flash Point:        None.
     Flammable Limits:   None.
     Dust Explosion:     Not applicable.
     Auto-ignition Temperature:    No data.

Other Information:
     Acid mixture. May react vigorously or violently with alkalis.
     Contact with carbonates or bicarbonates will generate carbon
     dioxide, a simple asphyxiant. Corrosive to mild steel.
     Slippery when spilled.
Section 10: Stability and Reactivity
Chemical Stability:      Stable under normal conditions.

Conditions to Avoid:     Incompatible materials.

Incompatible Materials:  Alkalis, mild steel.

Hazardous Decomposition Products:  Oxides of nitrogen, oxides of
                         phosphorus.

Hazardous Reactions:     May react vigorously or violently with
                         alkalis.
Section 11: Toxicological Information
Health Effects:
             No data available for the mixture.  Information presented
      relates to individual ingredients.

Acute:       Swallowed:    May cause burns to mouth, throat and
                           epigastrium. May cause gastric upset,
                           nausea, vomiting and possible diarrhoea.
                           May cause cardiac disturbances.

             Skin:         Irritating to skin. The concentrate may
                           cause burns.

             Eyes:         Corrosive irritant. May cause redness,
                           irritation and pain. Risk of chemical
                           conjunctivitis and corneal burns.

             Inhaled:      An unlikely route owing to the low
                           volatility of ingredients.
                           Inhalation of aerosols or spray/mist may
                           cause irritation to the upper respiratory
                           tract, cardiac disturbances and central
                           nervous system effects such as vertigo,
                           anxiety, depression, muscle incoordination
                           and emotional instability.
                           Overexposure may lead to pulmonary oedema
                           (fluid build-up in the lungs). Onset of
                           symptoms may be delayed.

Chronic:     Repeated skin contact may lead to irritation and burns.

LD50:        Aminotri(methylenephosphonic acid) 2,100 mg/kg oral, rat.
Section 12: Ecological Information
Ecotoxicity:                       May be harmful to aquatic organisms.

Persistence and degradability:     No data.

Mobility:                          Readily transported by water.

Environmental Fate:                No data.

Bioaccumulative potential:         No data.

Other adverse environmental effects:         Contains phosphonic acids.
                                   May contribute to the formation of
                                   algal bloom in natural waters.
Section 13: Disposal Considerations
     The generator of any wastes from this product is responsible for
its proper classification, transport and disposal.

     Consult appropriate local and State regulations.

Disposal methods and containers:
     Avoid disposal to natural waters or the environment.
     Do not use mild steel containers.

Special precautions for landfill or incineration:
     Unsuitable for incineration.
     May not be suitable for some landfill sites.
Section 14: Transport Information
UN Number:                         UN 1760

UN Proper shipping name:           Corrosive liquid, n.o.s.
                                   (aminotri(methylenephosphonic acid))

Class and subsidiary risk:         8         Corrosive.

Packaging group:                   III

Special precautions for user:      Do not store or transport with
                                   dangerous goods of classes 1, 4.3,
                                   5.1, 5.2, 7, alkalis, foodstuffs or
                                   foodstuff empties.
                                   Contain spillages.

HAZCHEM Code:                      2 X

     Material for export:          Regulated.
                                  Refer to IMO/IMDG and IATA/ICAO.
Section 15: Regulatory Information
Poisons (SUSDP):         Not a scheduled poison.

Dangerous Goods:         Yes.      UN 1760   8/III     2 X.

Carcinogen:      Australia         IARC      NTP       
                 No.               No.       No.       

Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Act:   Not applicable.

Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances (AICS):    Listed.

Other National/International Regulations:    No data.
Section 16: Other information
Date of MSDS update:   August 2006
    Complete review and re-write of all sections.

Abbreviations:
     NOHSC - National Occupational Health and Safety Commission.
     ACGIH - American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists.
     MAK -   Maximum workplace concentration - Germany,
             (maximale Arbeitsplatzkonzentration)
     IARC -  International Agency for Research on Cancer (France).
     NPT -   National Toxicology Program (USA).
     HSE -   Health and Safety Executive (United Kingdom).

Literature references:

Available Sources of Data:
National Code of Practice for the Preparation of Material Safety Data
Sheets 2nd Edition [2011(2003)] - NOHSC.
Australian Dangerous Goods Code.
Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons - AHMAC.
Exposure Standards for Atmospheric Contaminants in the
Occupational Environment [1003]- NOHSC.
List of Designated Hazardous Substances [10005] - NOHSC.
Merck Index - Merck Inc.
Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials - Lewis.
Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens - Sittig.
Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards - Bretherick.
Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary - Wiley Interscience.
AUSREG's Chemical Data Package for PCs - AUSREG Consultancy.